Travel Asia

The Cambodia Water Festival or Bon Om Tuk is the largest festival in Cambodia which happens at the time of the full moon in October or November. The reason for its timing is because the full moon is traditionally a good omen that promises an abundant harvest. It is the most extravagant and amazing festival in Phnom Penh. Its activities are spread over three days and celebrates the end of the rainy season, the start of the fishing season and most of all, the flow of the Tonle Sap river that changes direction which is an amazing and unique natural occurrence.

People from all over flock to the Mekong River and the Tonle Sap River to witness traditional boat racing. The spectators are treated with a vision of thousands of colorful boats that are paddling for the top honors. The origins of the Water Festival dates back to the powerful navy of King Jayavarman II, the 9th century founder of the great Angkorian Empire and the main purpose is to make the god of the river happy so he will provide many fish and the rice crop will be plentiful.

This festival is well-anticipated and prepared by the people because throughout the year, they are preparing their boats for the race. The boats are made from dugout canoes with large eyes on the prows to ward off evil spirits and are brightly decorated. The boats measures up to 20 meters and are manned with up to 60 oarsmen. During the day, the boast races are in full swing with the spectators, rooting for their village’s team. During night time, the river will be full of brightly-colored floats that are cruising along as its passengers watch the spectacular fireworks display.

Aside from the boat race, night river cruise and fireworks, the spectators are also entertained with live concerts, food stalls, games of chance, fair rides and some street dancing by the spectators. The Water Festival is truly its version of the Mardi Gras.